Kalpana Chawla, Mission Specialist - July 1, 1961-Febru(age 41). He had logged over 2,700 flight hours with 1,700 in high performance military aircraft. He was selected for pilot training in 1988 and became a NASA astronaut in 1996. Brown was a Captain in the US Navy and a flight surgeon. He was survived by his wife, Sandra, and two children.ĭavid Brown, Mission Specialist - April 16, 1956-Febru(age 46). He was the third African-American astronaut to die in the line of duty. Born in Plattsburg, New York (but considered Spokane, Washington, his hometown), Anderson was a Lieutenant Colonel in the US Air Force and logged over 211 hours in space during his first space flight aboard the Shuttle Endeavour. Michael Anderson, Payload Commander - December 25, 1959-Febru(age 43). The shuttle was called Columbia after the Columbia River which was named by boat captain Robert Gray in 1792. The Columbia orbits Earth 37 times before landing. The investigation into the cause of the break up cost over $400 million, involved more than 2,500 workers, and over 85,000 pieces of debris, equaling over 38% of the shuttle.Īpril 12-14, 1981 - STS-1 is the first space shuttle mission. The Columbia Accident Investigation Board determined that the cause of the accident was a piece of insulating foam that broke off and struck a hole in the leading edge of the left wing less than two minutes into the flight. It completed 27 missions STS-107 was its 28th mission. Space Shuttle Columbia, the first reusable spacecraft, was the oldest in the shuttle fleet. It was the second loss of a shuttle in 113 shuttle flights. On February 1, 2003, the Columbia broke up upon re-entry during mission STS-107, killing all seven crew members. Here’s a look at the Space Shuttle Columbia.
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